Company registration

Indian Subsidiary Registration

Establishing an Indian Subsidiary allows a foreign company to expand its operations into India while retaining majority ownership. T2F streamlines the registration process, ensuring compliance with Indian regulations and smooth setup.

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10K+ Trusted Companies Successfully Registered

2+

Directors

Minimum required

2+

Shareholders

Minimum required

15–30

Working days

Typical registration

Registration path

What we handle for you

  1. Obtain Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)
  2. Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN)
  3. Draft a Memorandum and Articles of Association
  4. File for Name Reservation
View full process

Indian Subsidiary Registration Made Easy with T2F

Registering an Indian Subsidiary allows a foreign company to establish a foothold in the Indian market while retaining control. T2F provides comprehensive support to navigate the registration process efficiently and ensure compliance with all legal requirements. Contact us to get started.

What is an Indian Subsidiary?

An Indian Subsidiary is a business entity that is owned or controlled by a foreign company. It operates as a separate legal entity in India, providing the foreign parent company with the benefits of market access, operational flexibility, and limited liability. Key characteristics include:

  • Foreign Ownership: Allows foreign companies to establish a presence in India while retaining majority ownership.
  • Limited Liability: Shareholders’ liability is limited to their shareholding in the subsidiary.
  • Separate Legal Entity: The subsidiary is a separate legal entity from the parent company.
  • Operational Flexibility: Ability to operate independently in India while benefiting from the parent company’s resources.
  • Market Access: Provides access to the Indian market and its economic opportunities.

Key Features of an Indian Subsidiary

Foreign Ownership

Allows foreign companies to establish a presence in India while retaining majority ownership.

Limited Liability

Shareholders’ liability is limited to their shareholding in the subsidiary.

Separate Legal Entity

The subsidiary is a separate legal entity from the parent company.

Operational Flexibility

Ability to operate independently in India while benefiting from the parent company’s resources.

Market Access

Provides access to the Indian market and its economic opportunities.

Advantages of an Indian Subsidiary

  • Foreign Ownership - Allows foreign companies to establish a presence in India while retaining majority ownership.
  • Limited Liability - Shareholders’ liability is limited to their shareholding in the subsidiary.
  • Separate Legal Entity - The subsidiary is a separate legal entity from the parent company.
  • Operational Flexibility - Ability to operate independently in India while benefiting from the parent company’s resources.
  • Market Access - Provides access to the Indian market and its economic opportunities.

Disadvantages of an Indian Subsidiary

  • Regulatory Compliance - Must comply with Indian regulatory requirements, which can be complex.
  • Higher Costs - Establishing and maintaining a subsidiary may involve higher costs compared to other structures.
  • Management Complexity - Requires effective management to align subsidiary operations with the parent company’s goals.
  • Local Market Challenges - Navigating the Indian market may present challenges related to local business practices and regulations.

Documents Needed for Indian Subsidiary Registration

10K+ Trusted Companies Successfully Registered

Parent Company’s Certificate of Incorporation

Proof of the parent company's registration in its home country.

Board Resolution

Resolution passed by the parent company’s board of directors authorizing the establishment of the subsidiary.

Proof of Registered Office Address

Includes rent agreement and utility bills for the subsidiary’s registered office in India.

Identity Proof of Indian Directors

Passport, Aadhar card, or driving license for Indian directors.

PAN Card

Permanent Account Number (PAN) for the subsidiary.

Address Proof of Indian Directors

Recent documents like bank statements or utility bills.

How to Register

Follow these steps for a smooth Indian Subsidiary registration process:

01

Obtain Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)

Acquire DSCs for all the proposed directors of the subsidiary.

02

Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN)

Apply for DIN for the proposed directors.

03

Draft a Memorandum and Articles of Association

Prepare the necessary documents outlining the subsidiary’s objectives and rules.

04

File for Name Reservation

Submit an application to reserve the name of the subsidiary with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

05

Incorporation Application

File the incorporation application along with required documents with the MCA.

06

Obtain PAN and TAN

Apply for Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) for the subsidiary.